Processes and Characteristics of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Losses on Red-soil Sloping Land Under Natural Rainfall
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Processes and Characteristics of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Losses on Red-soil Sloping Land Under Natural Rainfall
Bulletin of Soiland Water ConservationVol. 31, Issue 5, Pages: 136-140(2012)
作者机构:
1. 江西省水土保持科学研究所,江西,南昌,330029
2. 水利部水土保持生态工程技术研究中心,北京,100048
3. 山东省烟台市莱山区水利局,山东,烟台,264003
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Published:2012
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XI Tong-hang, ZUO Chang-qing, WANG Wei, et al. Processes and Characteristics of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Losses on Red-soil Sloping Land Under Natural Rainfall[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2012, 31(5): 136-140.
DOI:
XI Tong-hang, ZUO Chang-qing, WANG Wei, et al. Processes and Characteristics of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Losses on Red-soil Sloping Land Under Natural Rainfall[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2012, 31(5): 136-140.DOI:
Processes and Characteristics of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Losses on Red-soil Sloping Land Under Natural Rainfall
In order to study nitrogen and phosphorus losses on red-soil sloping land
field experiments under three typical natural rain events were performed to investigate the N and P transferring processes and their characteristics in the SWC Ecological Science and Technology Demonstration Park of Jiangxi Province.Re-sults showed that under the condition of natural rainfall
the processes of runoff and sediment on natural slope were not stable and continuous and had one or more peak values
because rainfall intensity was not sta-ble and continuous.The processes of runoff and sediment on natural slope were basically the same for the same rainfall event. The cumulative sediment yield and cumulative runoff with time showed a slight growth and then a rapid growth
and tend to change smoothly. The concentration of phosphorus was lower than that of nitrogen
and changes in P concentration were more stable than those in N concentration.There were nu-trition enrichments in eroded sediment
and the N enrichment ratio was lower than the P enrichment ratio under the three rain events.