Effects of Soil Warming on Carbon Dynamics of Wetland Ecosystem in Sanjiang Plain,Northeastern China
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Effects of Soil Warming on Carbon Dynamics of Wetland Ecosystem in Sanjiang Plain,Northeastern China
Bulletin of Soiland Water ConservationVol. 31, Issue 6, Pages: 11-15(2012)
作者机构:
1. 农业部管理干部学院
2. 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所
3. 哈尔滨师范大学
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Published:2012
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DOU Jing-xin, LIU Jing-shuang, LIU Rui-ming, et al. Effects of Soil Warming on Carbon Dynamics of Wetland Ecosystem in Sanjiang Plain,Northeastern China[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2012, 31(6): 11-15.
DOI:
DOU Jing-xin, LIU Jing-shuang, LIU Rui-ming, et al. Effects of Soil Warming on Carbon Dynamics of Wetland Ecosystem in Sanjiang Plain,Northeastern China[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2012, 31(6): 11-15.DOI:
Effects of Soil Warming on Carbon Dynamics of Wetland Ecosystem in Sanjiang Plain,Northeastern China
To examine the effects of soil warming on carbon dynamics in the wetland ecosystem
a field-warming experiment was conducted under flooded and regular conditions in a typical meadow﹝Calamagrostis angustifolia(TMC) wetland﹞of the Sanjiang Plain
Northeastern China.Electrical cables were used to simulate soil warming.Warming caused significant increases in aboveground biomass on most measuring dates
accounting for 85.12% and 49.37% more than the control under the two water conditions
respectively.Meanwhile
the root biomass also increased by 43.27% and 54.39%
respectively.Elevated temperature tended to improve soil nitrogen availability through the growing season
which was significantly correlated to the increase of aboveground biomass and root biomass.Compared to control
CO2 andCH4 fluxes of the average growing season increased by 30.55% and 31.39% respectively
and were positively correlated with 5 cm soil temperature.However
flood condition significantly reduced the aboveground biomass while increased the root biomass.However
it had no significant effect on soil NH4-N contents and CO2 and CH4 fluxes.The results indicated that soil warming would have direct effects on the fluxes of CO2 and CH4 and indirect effects on the biomass accumulation of C.angustifolia through improving soil NH4-N availability in TMC wetland ecosystem.However
little interaction between carbon sequestration and emission processes was found under soil warming conditions.