Assessment and Analysis of Soil Erosion in Chaohu Lake Basin Based on GIS and Remote Sensing
|更新时间:2025-03-12
|
Assessment and Analysis of Soil Erosion in Chaohu Lake Basin Based on GIS and Remote Sensing
Bulletin of Soiland Water ConservationVol. 32, Issue 1, Pages: 305-308(2013)
作者机构:
1. 安徽省经济研究院,安徽,合肥,230001
2. 农业部合肥遥感分中心,安徽,合肥,230001
3. 浙江省水资源管理中心,浙江,杭州,310009
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:
Published:2013
稿件说明:
移动端阅览
TANG Li-jie, SHU Chang. Assessment and Analysis of Soil Erosion in Chaohu Lake Basin Based on GIS and Remote Sensing[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(1): 305-308.
DOI:
TANG Li-jie, SHU Chang. Assessment and Analysis of Soil Erosion in Chaohu Lake Basin Based on GIS and Remote Sensing[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(1): 305-308.DOI:
Assessment and Analysis of Soil Erosion in Chaohu Lake Basin Based on GIS and Remote Sensing
并运用修正的通用土壤侵蚀模型(revised univer-sal soil loss equation
RUSLE)估算土壤侵蚀量
生成水土流失等级分布图
从而完成对巢湖流域水土流失现状和空间分布特征的评估分析。结果表明
巢湖流域水土流失主要为微度侵蚀和轻度侵蚀
分别占流域总面积的93.87%和6.04%。此外
坡度和植被覆盖是影响流域土壤侵蚀的主要因素。研究结果可为巢湖流域水土流失治理及决策提供科学参考。
Abstract
Based on geographic information systems(GIS)and remote sensing(RS)
five primary factors affecting soil erosion in the Chaohu Lake basin are extracted
i.e.
vegetation coverage
soil and water conservation measures
terrain
soil erodibility and rainfall erosivity.Meanwhile
the amount of soil erosion is estimated and the distribution map of soil erosion grade was acquired using the revised universal soil loss equation(RUSLE)model.The assessment and analysis of soil erosion status and its spatial distribution patternsin the basin are performed.Numerical results indicate that the dominated soil erosion types in the basin arethe very slight erosion and slight erosion that account for 93.87% and 6.04%
respectively.In addition
slope and vegetation coverage are the main factors affecting the soil erosion status in the basin.The findingsfrom the study are valuable for soil erosion control and decision-making for the Chaohu Lake basin.
Runoff and sediment yield characteristics of typical soil slopes in Xin’an River basin under different rainfall intensities and slope gradients
Soil erosion characteristics and assessment of their differences in typical regions of Fujian Province in 2024 based on CSLE model
Distribution of human-disturbed lands and its soil erosion characteristics in Pearl River basin from 2019 to 2024
Erosion characteristics and influencing factors of production roads in Ningxia under heavy rainstorm conditions
Soil erosion changes and driving factors in Qinghai Province from 2004 to 2023
Related Author
Song Zhen
Sun Zelong
Ren Jijun
Yue Zhongshuai
Yuan Wei
Pu Jian
Li Jianming
Wang Wenlong
Related Institution
Changsha General Survey of Natural Resources Center, China Geological Survey
Huangshan Observation and Research Station for Land-Water Resources
The Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment,Chinese;Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Soil and Water Conservation and;Desertification Control, Yangling
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute of Changjiang Water Resources;Commission