Stationarity and Change Trend of Streamflows in Forest and Less Forested Watersheds on Loess Plateau
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Stationarity and Change Trend of Streamflows in Forest and Less Forested Watersheds on Loess Plateau
Bulletin of Soiland Water ConservationVol. 32, Issue 3, Pages: 149-153(2013)
作者机构:
1. 西北农林科技大学资源环境学院, 陕西 杨凌,712100
2. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所, 陕西 杨凌,712100
3. 中国科学院大学,北京,100049
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Published:2013
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XIE Ming-li, ZHANG Xiao-ping, LIU Er-jia, et al. Stationarity and Change Trend of Streamflows in Forest and Less Forested Watersheds on Loess Plateau[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(3): 149-153.
DOI:
XIE Ming-li, ZHANG Xiao-ping, LIU Er-jia, et al. Stationarity and Change Trend of Streamflows in Forest and Less Forested Watersheds on Loess Plateau[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(3): 149-153.DOI:
Stationarity and Change Trend of Streamflows in Forest and Less Forested Watersheds on Loess Plateau
The stationarity of streamflows over the past 50years were investigated for well/poorly forested watersheds in the Beiluohe River basin on the Loess Plateau
using concentration degree and concentration period methods.The change trend and change point were checked with nonparametric M-K
Pettitt and Rank-sum tests.Results show that all the five watersheds studied were characterized by the high fluctuation of annual streamflow and the double peaks of inner-annual hydrograph.Forested ones presented mild slopes and less forested ones
steep shapes.In contrast
the streamflows were better distributed in well forested watersheds where the concentration period was 1month behind the poorly forested counterpart.Different components of the streamflow in forested watersheds did not show a significant trend or change point
while significant decrease and change points were detected in annual streamflow and the components in summer
fall and flood season for less forested watersheds in the past 50years.In both annual and inner-annual scales
the streamflow in forested watersheds was considered more stable than that of the less forested
which implies that less forested watersheds still demands a long-term construction and conservation for the eco-environment to recover.
Precise measurement and caculation of carbon sink on check dams in Loess Plateau——A case study at Gaoxigou small watershed, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province
Mechanism of sand-layer sliding induced by water content changes on sand covered loess slopes
Dynamics and driving factors of soil organic carbon sequestration during vegetation restoration on Loess Plateau
Change of climate comfortability and relationship with vegetation cover on Loess Plateau
A Discussion on Trees and Forest Suitability to Sites on the Loess Plateau
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