Reduction Effects of Grass Planting Belt on Non-point Source Pollutants from Cropland in Red Soil Sloping Area
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Reduction Effects of Grass Planting Belt on Non-point Source Pollutants from Cropland in Red Soil Sloping Area
Bulletin of Soiland Water ConservationVol. 32, Issue 1, Pages: 1-7(2013)
作者机构:
1. 西南林业大学环境科学与工程学院,云南,昆明,650224
2. 重庆市风景园林科学研究院,重庆,404447
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Published:2013
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WANG Shuai-bing, WANG Ke-qin, LI Qiu-fang, et al. Reduction Effects of Grass Planting Belt on Non-point Source Pollutants from Cropland in Red Soil Sloping Area[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(1): 1-7.
DOI:
WANG Shuai-bing, WANG Ke-qin, LI Qiu-fang, et al. Reduction Effects of Grass Planting Belt on Non-point Source Pollutants from Cropland in Red Soil Sloping Area[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(1): 1-7.DOI:
Reduction Effects of Grass Planting Belt on Non-point Source Pollutants from Cropland in Red Soil Sloping Area
Taking a regular bare slope with red soil as control
the reduction effects of grass planting belt onthe non-point source pollutants from red soil sloping cropland were studied by simulating the quantities ofrunoff
sediment
nitrogen
phosphorus and the erosion processes under the different rainfall intensity conditions integrated with different concentrations of nitrogen
phosphorus and other non-point source pollutantspreset by the data observed in the field.Results showed that the reduction effects on runoff and soil weremore obvious when rainfall intensity was low.The soil reduction effect was more remarkable than the runoffreduction effect under the same rainfall intensity condition.Compared with the bare red soil area
the reduction rate of the total nitrogen(TN)by the grass planting belt was decreased with increases in both rainfall intensity and the input of the TN.The reduction rate of the total phosphorus(TP)by the grass planting beltwas increased with the input increment of the TP under 20and 35mm/h rainfall intensities.When the inputconcentration of the TP was stable
the reduction rate of the TP by the grass planting belt was decreasedwith the increment of rainfall intensity.When rainfall intensity reached 50mm/h
the output of the TN inrunoff from the grass planting belt plot was more than that from the bare red soil plot.