Evaluating Surface Water Environment and Water-Mine Bundle Model in Coal Mining Areas of Northern Shaanxi Province

WANG Teng; YAN Jun-ping; LIU Xin-yan; HU Na-na; FANG Lan

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Evaluating Surface Water Environment and Water-Mine Bundle Model in Coal Mining Areas of Northern Shaanxi Province

- Evaluating Surface Water Environment and Water-Mine Bundle Model in Coal Mining Areas of Northern Shaanxi Province
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 32, Issue 2, Pages: 209-212(2013)
- 作者机构：
  
  陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,陕西,西安,710062
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
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- Published：2013
- 稿件说明：
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WANG Teng, YAN Jun-ping, LIU Xin-yan, et al. Evaluating Surface Water Environment and Water-Mine Bundle Model in Coal Mining Areas of Northern Shaanxi Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(2): 209-212.
DOI：

WANG Teng, YAN Jun-ping, LIU Xin-yan, et al. Evaluating Surface Water Environment and Water-Mine Bundle Model in Coal Mining Areas of Northern Shaanxi Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(2): 209-212. DOI：

摘要

为解决陕北煤矿区的经济发展与水环境关系问题

更好地保护矿区生态和环境。通过对陕北主要煤矿区地表水环境的实际监测和对历年水文数据分析

依据国家《地表水环境质量标准(GB3838-2002)》和内梅罗水质指数法进行了地表水环境安全评价。结果表明:(1)陕北煤矿区的窟野河、窟野河人工湖、秃尾河、榆溪河、中营盘水库和红碱淖的水均为Ⅴ类水质;(2)陕北煤矿区地表水量呈减少趋势

尤其是煤炭工业发展以来地表水量减少速度加快。针对陕北煤矿区的水环境问题

提出了能解决经济发展与水环境关系的"水矿捆绑"发展模式

介绍了其具体实施流程

并对该模式的优势及不足之处进行了评价。

Abstract

To solve the conflict between economic development and water environment and to better protectthe ecological environment of coal mining areas

we analyzed the field monitoring data regarding surfacewater environment and the hydrological data collected in coal mining areas of Northern Shaanxi Province.Evaluation of surface water environment safety was conducted according to the groundwater quality standard(GB3838-2002)and Nemerow Index.The results showed that most of the rivers met theⅤ grade of thestandard

such as Kuye River

Kuye River lake

Tuwei River

Yuxi River

Zhongyingpan Reservoir

andHongjiannao Lake.The capacity of surface water was reduced at an accelerated rate in the main mining areasafter the development of coal industry.Thus

we proposed“ water-mine bundle” model as a developmentmodel to solve the problem in water environment in coal mining areas.We also specified the procedures ofimplementation and evaluation regarding advantages and disadvantages.

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