Expansion of Construction Land in Quanzhou Bay Area Under Rapid Economic Development-A Case Study on Quanzhou Urban Area

QUAN Bin; LEI Shi; LI Chao-kui; BAI Yi-jun; OUYANG Hong; LUO Shu-hua; XIE Jin-ning

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Expansion of Construction Land in Quanzhou Bay Area Under Rapid Economic Development-A Case Study on Quanzhou Urban Area

- Expansion of Construction Land in Quanzhou Bay Area Under Rapid Economic Development-A Case Study on Quanzhou Urban Area
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 32, Issue 6, Pages: 302-307(2013)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 湖南科技大学建筑与城乡规划学院,湖南,湘潭,411201
  2. 湖南科技大学地理空间信息湖南省工程实验室,湖南,湘潭,411201
- 作者简介：
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- Published：2013
- 稿件说明：
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QUAN Bin, LEI Shi, LI Chao-kui, et al. Expansion of Construction Land in Quanzhou Bay Area Under Rapid Economic Development-A Case Study on Quanzhou Urban Area[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(6): 302-307.
DOI：

QUAN Bin, LEI Shi, LI Chao-kui, et al. Expansion of Construction Land in Quanzhou Bay Area Under Rapid Economic Development-A Case Study on Quanzhou Urban Area[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(6): 302-307. DOI：

摘要

为定量化探索环泉州湾地区不同时期城市化格局演变

以LandsatTM/ETM遥感影像为数据源

从建设用地扩展速度、扩展强度、时空分布特征、建设用地转移、扩展驱动力等5个方面分析了泉州市中心城区1995-2010年建设用地的变化情况

并结合自然环境和社会经济数据分析其建设用地变化的自然和人文驱动力。研究结果表明:(1)泉州市中心城区建设用地主要集中分布于原泉州城区、惠安县和晋江市

并呈现出以泉州湾为中心

沿着晋江、洛阳江为发展轴线

环湾、向湾扩展的空间动态格局(2)1995-2010年期间泉州市中心城区建设用地呈现逐年增长的趋势

其扩展速度主要分为1995-2005年的较高速发展阶段和2005-2010年的较低速发展阶段(3)1995-2010年间新增建设用地的最大来源为耕地

次要来源为园地和林地(4)自然因素和社会因素共同驱动着泉州市中心城区建设用地的扩展

地形、人口和经济增长、政策是其主要的驱动力因素。

Abstract

Based on Landsat TM/ETM imagery and statistic data

the quantitative research has been under-taken to explore the dynamic changes of the urbanization patterns

the construction land expansion from 1995 to 2010 and its natural and cultural driving force in Quanzhou urban area using five determinants:expansion speed

expansion intensity

spatial and temporal distribution

land use changes and expansion drives etc.The results showed that:(1)The urban construction land in Quanzhou City is mainly distributed in the old Quanzhou City

Huian County and Jinjiang City

which expanded along the development axis of Luoyang River and Jingjiang River;(2)The urban construction land in Quanzhou City grew gradually during period between 1995 and 2010

which could be divided into two phases:the rapid development between 1995 and 2005

and slow development between 2005 and 2010;(3)The new built up land was mainly converted from cropland with some from orchard and forest;(4) Physical and social factors such as population and topography economic growth

policy play important roles in the expansion of construction land in urban area of Quanzhou City.

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