Philosophical Thinking of Harness for Small Watershed

Li Zhongkui

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Philosophical Thinking of Harness for Small Watershed

- Philosophical Thinking of Harness for Small Watershed
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 13, Issue 1, Pages: 30-37(1994)
- 作者机构：
  
  北京林业大学水土保持学院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
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- Published：1994
- 稿件说明：
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Li Zhongkui. Philosophical Thinking of Harness for Small Watershed[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 1994, 13(1): 30-37.
DOI：

Li Zhongkui. Philosophical Thinking of Harness for Small Watershed[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 1994, 13(1): 30-37. DOI：

摘要

小流域是生态子系统、经济子系统和社会子系统组成的复合巨系统

小流域治理是对这三个子系统的协调过程。从哲学的观点分析小流域特征及治理特性

不仅要研究其线性、内在性、规范性、平衡性、渐进性、稳定性、透明性、确定性、精确性和定性性

而且要研究小流域的组成、结构和功能及其发展变化过程

影响治理效益的因素等

从而理解小流域特征与治理特性的对立面

为进一步认识小流域各组成因素及其相互关系

掌握系统总体的运动发展规律和制定合理的治理方略提供正确的方法论。

Abstract

The small watershed is the complexed gigantic system out of the sub-systems of ecology

economy and sociey

the harness of the small watershe is in fact a coordinating to the three sub一systems. Analysing the nature and characters of small watershed and its harness from the point of philosorphy it is thought that not only the linear

inner

standard

balance

gradual advancement

stable

transparent

definition

precise and qualitative nature should be studied

but also the composition

structure and function as well as the evolving process and the factors affecting the benefit from harness of small watershed be examined

thus the opposite of the small watershed and its harness be understood

which would provide correct methodology to recognize the factors of small watershed and their relations from each other

to master the laws of development of the whole system and formulate reasonable plan and strategy to harness small watershed.

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